Spinal canal stenosis is a condition where the space around the spinal cord narrows, causing nerve compression. This FAQ answers 7 common questions from patients, explained clearly by an orthopedic specialist.

What is spinal canal stenosis?

Spinal canal stenosis is a condition in which the space within the spinal column becomes narrowed, compressing the nerves. It often occurs due to age-related changes in the spine.

What are the common symptoms?

Symptoms may include numbness, heaviness, or pain in the legs, and difficulty walking long distances. A classic sign is “intermittent claudication,” where you must stop walking due to leg discomfort.

How is spinal stenosis diagnosed?

Diagnosis is based on a physical examination, medical history, and imaging tests like MRI or CT scan. These help assess the extent of narrowing and nerve compression.

Can it improve without treatment?

Mild cases may improve on their own with rest and lifestyle changes, but progressive or severe cases usually require treatment. Ignoring symptoms can lead to worsening mobility.

Is surgery always necessary?

Not always. Many people improve with conservative treatments like medication, physical therapy, and nerve block injections. Surgery is considered when walking becomes very difficult or bladder symptoms appear.

Can regenerative medicine help?

Regenerative therapies like PRP or stem cells may help reduce inflammation and support tissue repair in early stages. They are not suitable for severe nerve compression but may be useful as part of conservative care.

What lifestyle tips can help manage symptoms?

Avoid prolonged standing or bending backward. Incorporate gentle exercise like walking or stretching. Maintaining good posture and avoiding spinal stress are key to managing symptoms.

Spinal canal stenosis can often be managed effectively with early diagnosis and proper treatment. If you’re experiencing symptoms, we recommend consulting a specialist for personalized care.

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